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To promote sewage works intensively and systematically giving attention
to
citizen's viewpoint for public works, watershed management,
cooperation with various organization, effective management of facilities,
and
measures for internationalization.
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| 1. Ensuring the Comfortable and Hygienic Life |
Promotion of the construction of wastewater treatment systems, based on
the appropriate selection of suitable wastewater treatment method for regional
characteristic to eliminate the area where domestic wastewater is not treated.
Wastewater Treated Population Rate 76%(2002) 86%(2007)
Percent of population served by wastewater (gray and black water) treatment
systems including sewerage systems, community sewerage treatment plant,
household wastewater treatment tank, etc.
Note; In Japan, almost all black water in the area where wastewater treatment
systems are not served, is transported to night soil treatment plant and
treated.
Sewered Population Rate 65%(2002) 72%(2007)
Percent of population served by sewerage systems (Wastewater treatment
plants connected with sewer systems) |
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| 2. Development of Safety City for Heavy Rain |
Promotion of the comprehensive countermeasures for inundation in urban
area by cooperative work with river section for flood control, aggressive
installation of rainfall infiltration facilities, and preparing the hazard
map indicating the area in danger of inundation
Ensuring the safety urgently in the area most likely suffered from severe
inundation
Number of Flooded Houses Which Should be Eliminated Urgently
about 90,000 households(2002) about 60,000 households(2007)
The number of houses which still have a high possibility of inundation
among flooded houses in last 10 years
Accomplishment Rate of Countermeasures for Inundation by Sewer Systems 51%(2002) 54%(2007)
The ratio of area where stormwater drainage system are serviced to prevent
inundation from rainfall that occurs with a probability of once every five
years
to planning area to be provided with stormwater drainage system |
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| 3. Generation of Clean Water Environment |
Promotion of the construction of advanced wastewater treatment facilities
in addition to the promotion of conventional sewerage systems in the important
area for water quality conservation
Urgent enforcement of Combined Sewer Overflow improvement to reduce the
annual discharged pollutant loads from Combined Sewerage Systems as the
same or less level of pollutant loads from Separate Sewer Systems, which
is supposed as substitute of Combined Sewerage Systems
Percent of Population Served by Advanced Wastewater Treatment
11%(2002) 17%(2007)
Percent of population served by advanced wastewater treatment facilities
which makes it possible to reduce the pollutant load of nitrogen, phosphorus,
etc. as well as organic matter to the level regulated by Water Pollution
Control Law and is closely connected with need for accomplishment of Environmental
Water Quality Standards
Combined Sewer Overflow Improvement Rate 15%(2002) 40%(2007)
The ratio of area where the annual discharged pollutant loads from Combined
Sewerage Systems is improved to the same or less level of pollutant loads
from Separate Sewer Systems, which is supposed as substitute of Combined
Sewerage Systems, to total area provided with Combined Sewerage Systems |
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4. Reduction of the Load to Environment Mainly Based on the
Circulation |
Promotion of effective use and reduction of the quantity of sewerage sludge
Promotion of the reduction of greenhouse effect gas such as dinitrogen
monoxide, etc. contained in discharged gas from incinerator for sewerage
sludge
Recycling Rate of Sewerage Sludge 60%(2002) 68%(2007)
Percent of sewerage sludge which is recycled to total generated sludge
(dry solid base) |
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5. Others: Thorough Utilization of Wastewater and Sewerage
Fasilities |
Generation of comfortable water environment by means of providing of highly
treated water to amenity space, effective use of rainwater, tree planting
on the roof of covered wastewater treatment plants, etc.
Highest utilization of wastewater and sewerage facilities by mitigation
of urban heat island effect using spray of treated wastewater on the roads
in urban area, installation of optical fiber as a means of communication
and data transmission in the upper space in sewer pipes, effective use
of heat and cool thermal energy which is contained in exhaust air or wastewater,
etc.
Promotion of reconstruction or renovation of sewerage facilities according to the rational plan in order to maintain the function of facilities satisfactory. |
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